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细胞核靶向聚乙烯亚胺-地塞米松偶联物的制备及作为基因载体的应用
引用本文:范颖,姚静,周建平.细胞核靶向聚乙烯亚胺-地塞米松偶联物的制备及作为基因载体的应用[J].高等学校化学学报,2011,32(12):2916-2622.
作者姓名:范颖  姚静  周建平
作者单位:中国药科大学药学院, 南京 210009
基金项目:国家重大新药创制科技重大专项,国家自然科学基金,江苏省“六大人才高峰”项目资助
摘    要:采用地塞米松(Dex)和低分子量聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)经酰胺化反应, 合成了一种新型靶向基因载体PEI-Dex偶联物. 研究结果表明, PEI-Dex可结合DNA形成复合物, 在最佳制备条件下(N/P=12), PEI-Dex/DNA复合物粒径为(162±1.90) nm, 电位为(12.8±0.11) mV, 适用于基因转染. PEI-Dex的细胞毒性较低, 可促进复合物的细胞核转运, 从而显著提高转染效率.

关 键 词:周建平  低分子量聚乙烯亚胺  地塞米松  细胞核靶向  基团传输载体  
收稿时间:2010-12-27

Preparation of Nucleus-targeting Polyethyleneimine-dexamethasone Conjugates and Their Application for Gene Delivery
FAN Ying,YAO Jing,ZHOU Jian-Ping.Preparation of Nucleus-targeting Polyethyleneimine-dexamethasone Conjugates and Their Application for Gene Delivery[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2011,32(12):2916-2622.
Authors:FAN Ying  YAO Jing  ZHOU Jian-Ping
Institution:School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China
Abstract:The study aimed to develop polyethyleneimine-dexamethasone(PEI-Dex) conjugates for the nucleus-targeting gene delivery by amidation reaction. The results showed that the PEI-Dex could effectively condense DNA and form the PEI-Dex/DNA complex. The size of the complex at the optimal N/P ratio was (162±1.90) nm and zeta potential was (12.8±0.11) mV, which could facilitate the gene transfection. Moreover, it exhibited much higher transfection efficiency compared with the PEI 1800/DNA complex due to efficient nuclear translocation and low cytotoxicity. In conclusion, PEI-Dex should be a promising non-viral gene vector.
Keywords:Low molecular weight polyethyleneimine  Dexamethasone  Nucleus-targeting  Gene delivery
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