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1-(4-氯苯基)-2-环丙基酮肟醚的设计、 合成及杀虫活性
引用本文:李康明,陈佳,易阳杰,闫忠忠,叶姣,龙楚云,柳爱平,胡艾希,李建明.1-(4-氯苯基)-2-环丙基酮肟醚的设计、 合成及杀虫活性[J].高等学校化学学报,2020,41(5):1026.
作者姓名:李康明  陈佳  易阳杰  闫忠忠  叶姣  龙楚云  柳爱平  胡艾希  李建明
作者单位:1. 湖南大学化学化工学院, 长沙 410082;2. 湖南化工研究院有限公司, 国家农药创制工程技术研究中心, 长沙 410007
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(21572050)
摘    要:采用中间体衍生化方法, 以环唑醇中间体1-(4-氯苯基)-2-环丙基丙酮作为基本骨架, 引入肟醚活性片段, 合成了32个新的1-(4-氯苯基)-2-环丙基酮肟醚类化合物, 其化学结构经核磁共振波谱和质谱等确认. 单晶X衍射分析表明, 化合物2n属于单斜晶系, 空间群为P21/c. 生物活性筛选结果表明, 化合物1i在200 mg/L浓度下对蚜虫的致死率为78.57%; 化合物1g在200 mg/L浓度下对红蜘蛛的致死率为69.95%; 化合物1i在200和12.5 mg/L浓度下对黏虫的致死率分别为100%和85%.

关 键 词:1-(4-氯苯基)-2-环丙基酮肟醚  合成  单晶  杀虫活性  
收稿时间:2019-11-11

Design,Synthesis and Insecticidal Activity of 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-cyclopropylpropan-1-one Oxime Ether †
LI Kangming,CHEN Jia,YI Yangjie,YAN Zhongzhong,YE Jiao,LONG Chuyun,LIU Aiping,HU Aixi,LI Jianming.Design,Synthesis and Insecticidal Activity of 1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-cyclopropylpropan-1-one Oxime Ether †[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2020,41(5):1026.
Authors:LI Kangming  CHEN Jia  YI Yangjie  YAN Zhongzhong  YE Jiao  LONG Chuyun  LIU Aiping  HU Aixi  LI Jianming
Institution:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;2. National Engineering Research Center for Agrochemicals, Hunan Research Institute of Chemical Industry, Changsha 410007, China
Abstract:Based on the intermediate derivatization method, the active fragment of oxime ether was introduced into 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-cyclopropylpropan-1-one as a basic skeleton, and 32 novel compounds were designed and synthesized with the fragment of 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-cyclopropylpropan-1-one. Their chemical structures were confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Single crystal X-ray diffraction of compound 2n was carried out. The result showed that compound 2n belonged to the monoclinic system and space group of 2n was P21/c. The initial screening activity showed that the mortality rate of compound 1i and 1g against aphids and red spiders were 78.57% and 69.95% at the concentration of 200 mg/L, respectiviely, while the mortality rate of compound 1i were 100% and 85% against aphids at the concentration of 200 and 12.5 mg/L, respectiviely. The results showed that compound 1i had the value of further development.
Keywords:1-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-cyclopropylpropan-1-oneoxime ether  Synthesis  Single crystal  Insecticidal activity  
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