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乙烯与丙烯在负载型钛系催化剂上的共聚合行为
引用本文:伍青,林尚安.乙烯与丙烯在负载型钛系催化剂上的共聚合行为[J].高等学校化学学报,1992,13(11):1479-1481.
作者姓名:伍青  林尚安
作者单位:中山大学高分子研究所, 广州, 510275
摘    要:乙烯与α-烯烃配位共聚速率明显高于乙烯均聚速率~1~4],其原因可归结为化学促进作用或单体扩散的影响.本文通过考察乙烯-丙烯在负载型钛系催化剂上的共聚动力学行为、催化剂-聚合物颗粒形态及改变聚合中单体的组成,以期进一步了解乙丙共聚反应的特征. 1 实验部分 1.1 催化剂及聚合 载体催化剂由无水MgCl_2、TiCl_4和EB共研磨而成,使用前用

关 键 词:钛系载体催化剂  乙烯-丙烯共聚合  聚合动力学  聚合物形态  
收稿时间:1991-11-19

Behavior of Ethylene-Propylene Copolymerization over Supported Titanium Catalyst
WU Qing,LIN Shang-An.Behavior of Ethylene-Propylene Copolymerization over Supported Titanium Catalyst[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,1992,13(11):1479-1481.
Authors:WU Qing  LIN Shang-An
Institution:Institute of Polymer Science, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou, 510275
Abstract:The time dependence of ethylene-propylene copolymerization rate over TiCl4/MgCl2/ EB-AlEt3 catalyst was studied.An enhanced rate of ethylene polymerization after brief copolymerization with propylene,which is much faster in comparison with that of conventional ethylene polymerization,and decaying-type kinetics were shown.It was found that the copolymerization brings about a change of morphology of the catalyst-polymer particles to loose structure.This allows the monomers diffusing more easily and developing potential activity of the catalyst,resulting in higher polymerization rate and different kinetic behavior from the homopolymerization.
Keywords:Titanium catalyst  Ethylene-propylene copolymerization  Polymerization kinetics  Polymer morphology
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