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聚对苯二甲酰对苯二胺/水滑石纳米复合材料的制备与表征
引用本文:郭冰之,矫庆泽.聚对苯二甲酰对苯二胺/水滑石纳米复合材料的制备与表征[J].高等学校化学学报,2005,26(7):1372-1374.
作者姓名:郭冰之  矫庆泽
作者单位:北京理工大学化工与环境学院, 北京100081
摘    要:近20年来,人们已经研究和制备了很多聚合物/层状无机粘土纳米复合材料,但所用无机粘土绝大多数为蒙脱土等具有层状结构的阳离子化合物,而对以水滑石(LDH)等阴离子型化合物为基础制备的聚合物/层状无机物纳米复合材料的研究近期才有报道.

关 键 词:聚对苯二甲酰对苯二胺  水滑石  对苯二甲酸  纳米复合材料  
文章编号:0251-0790(2005)07-1372-03
收稿时间:2004-07-22

Synthesis and Characterization of PPTA/MgAl-LDH Nanocomposite by in situ Polymerization
GUO Bing-Zhi,JIAO Qing-Ze.Synthesis and Characterization of PPTA/MgAl-LDH Nanocomposite by in situ Polymerization[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2005,26(7):1372-1374.
Authors:GUO Bing-Zhi  JIAO Qing-Ze
Institution:School of Chemical Engineering and Environment, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:A poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide)(PPTA)/MgAl layered double hydroxides(MgAl-LDH) exfoliation nanocomposite was synthesized by in situ polymerization of p-phenylenediamine with terephthalate-pillared hydroxides, Mg-4Al-2(OH)-{12}. The samples thereby obtained were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy image and thermal analysis. The results show that the layers of terephthalate-pillared hydroxides are exfoliated and dispersed disorderly in the PPTA matrix, the crystallinity of nanocomposite was improved compared with the original {PPTA}. Thermogravimetric analysis indicates that the thermal stability of PPTA/MgAl-LDH decrease to a certain degree.
Keywords:PPTA  LDH  Terephthalic acid  Nanocomposite material
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