前驱体物相转变对浆态床合成甲醇催化剂活性的影响

采用并流共沉淀法, 通过考察老化温度, 研究CuO/ZnO/Al2O3催化剂前驱体晶相及组成的变化对浆态床催化合成甲醇的反应活性的影响. 结果表明, 前驱体的物相转变对浆态床合成甲醇活性影响显著, 单斜晶系锌孔雀石(Cu,Zn)2CO3(OH)2和斜方晶系绿铜锌矿(Cu,Zn)5(CO3)2(OH)6晶体是产生高活性催化剂的主要物相. 随着Cu2+/Zn2+进入Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6/Cu2CO3(OH)2晶格, 离子同晶取代量增加, 催化剂前驱体中形成了固定铜锌比的锌孔雀石和绿铜锌矿物相. 焙烧后催化剂比表面积增大, CuO-ZnO固溶体协同作用加强, 浆态床催化合成甲醇的活性提高.

Influence of the Precursor Phase Transition on the Catalyst Activity in Slurry Methanol Synthesis

The CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst precursor were prepared by co-current precipitation and the crystal composition and phase-transition of the precursor prepared at different aging temperature were investigated in order to study the effect of the crystal composition and phase-transition of the precursor on the catalyst activity for slurry methanol synthesis.The results show that phase-transition of precursors are prominent influence on catalytic activity for slurry methanol synthesis.The(Cu,Zn)2CO3(OH)2 and(Cu,Zn)5...