窄带隙聚噻吩衍生物复合热电材料的制备及热电性能 |
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引用本文: | 梁安生,李俊杰,潘成军,王雷.窄带隙聚噻吩衍生物复合热电材料的制备及热电性能[J].高等学校化学学报,2016(6):1154-1160. |
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作者姓名: | 梁安生 李俊杰 潘成军 王雷 |
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作者单位: | 深圳大学材料学院,深圳市高分子材料制备重点实验室,深圳518060 |
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基金项目: | 广东省自然科学基金(2015A030313546) |
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摘 要: | 合成了窄带隙的聚(3-甲基噻吩对硝基苯甲烯)(PMTNBQ),并研究了其热电性能.通过溶液混合、机械球磨以及冷压成型,制备了具有不同复合比例的PMTNBQ/石墨(G)的复合热电材料.研究了石墨含量对PMTNBQ/G复合材料的热电性能的影响.当石墨含量(质量分数)为90%时,PMTNBQ/G复合热电材料出现了最高的热电优值(ZT)(5.36×10~(-3)).
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关 键 词: | 聚(3-甲基噻吩对硝基苯甲烯) 石墨 复合材料 热电材料 |
Preparation and Thermoelectric Properties of Composites Based on Polythiophene Derivatives with Donor-acceptor Structure |
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Abstract: | Poly{( 3-methylthiophene-2 , 5-diyl ) p-( nitro ) benzylidene ] ( 3-methylthiophenylene quinodime-thane-2,5-diyl)}(PMTNBQ) with low bandgap was synthesized and its thermoelectric properties were investi-gated. PMTNBQ/graphite( G) composites were prepared by mixing in solution followed by mechanical ball milling and cold pressing. The thermoelectric properties of the composites were investigated as a function of the graphite to polymer ratios. The highest value of ZT(5. 36í10-3 ) was obtained for the PMTNBQ/G composite containing 90% ( mass fraction ) of G. This work suggests that the thermoelectric properties of polymer-inorganic composites can be improved by synthesizing polymers with low band gap. |
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Keywords: | Poly{(3-methylthiophene-2 5-diyl) [ p-( nitro) benzylidene] (3-methylthiophenylenequinodime-thane-2 5-diyl)} Graphite Composite Thermoelectric material |
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