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山东藤州西公桥遗址人骨的元素分析
引用本文:胡耀武,何德亮,刘歆益,董豫,王昌燧,高明奎,兰玉富.山东藤州西公桥遗址人骨的元素分析[J].高等学校化学学报,2006,27(6):1075-1079.
作者姓名:胡耀武  何德亮  刘歆益  董豫  王昌燧  高明奎  兰玉富
作者单位:1. 中国科学院人文学院科技史与科技考古系,北京,100049
2. 山东省文物考古研究所,济南,250002
3. 中国科学技术大学科技史与科技考古系科技考古研究室,合肥,230026
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程项目;国家自然科学基金;中国科技大学校科研和教改项目;教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金
摘    要:对山东滕州西公桥遗址18个墓葬人骨进行了元素分析, 建立了判断骨骼是否污染的各项指标, 如Ca/P比值、 Ca和P含量、 Al和Fe含量及相关性检验、 Ba和Mn相关性以及lg(Sr/Ca)和lg(Ba/Ca)相关性。上述指标的综合分析, 表明该遗址人骨均不同程度地受到了污染, 不能用作古代人类食谱分析.

关 键 词:生物纯化  食谱分析  成岩作用  Sr  Ba
文章编号:0251-0790(2006)06-1075-05
收稿时间:05 19 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-05-19

Elemental Analysis of Human Bones in Xigongqiao Site, Tengzhou, Shangdong
HU Yao-Wu,HE De-Liang,LIU Xin-Yi,DONG Yu,WANG Chang-Sui,GAO Ming-Kui,LAN Yu-Fu.Elemental Analysis of Human Bones in Xigongqiao Site, Tengzhou, Shangdong[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2006,27(6):1075-1079.
Authors:HU Yao-Wu  HE De-Liang  LIU Xin-Yi  DONG Yu  WANG Chang-Sui  GAO Ming-Kui  LAN Yu-Fu
Institution:1. Department of Scientific History and Archaeometry, Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China ; 2. Institute of Cultrual Relics and Archaeology of Shangdong Province, Jinan 250012, China; 3. Lab of Archaeometry, Department of Scientific History and Archneometry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
Abstract:Palaeodietary reconstruction through elemental analysis has been of great concern in bioarchaeology.However,bone diagenesis,or bone contamination,during long-term burial would have great impact on the elemental contents of bones.Therefore,identification and exclusion of contaminated bones become a prerequisite before elemental analysis.In this paper elemental contents of 18 human bones in Xigongqiao Site,Tengzhou,Shangdong,were analyzed to monitor bone diagenesis.The Ca/P ratios and contents of Ca and P in XM29,XM 34,XM48,XM38,XM49,XM22,XM41,XM28,XM8 and XM42 indicated the loss of hydroxylapatite integrity.Contents of Al and Fe and their correlation,correlation of Ba and Mn and correlation of(lg(Sr/Ca)) and lg(Ba/Ca) in the left samples showed that they were contaminated by attack of soil and microorganism.So systematic indicators of bone diagenesis were set up and implied that all the samples were contaminated to some extents and can not be used for palaeodietary study.
Keywords:Biopurification  Palaeodiet  Bone diagenesis  Sr  Ba
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