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量子点标记天花粉蛋白的研究
引用本文:张春阳,马辉,丁尧,金雷,陈瓞延,苗琦,聂书明.量子点标记天花粉蛋白的研究[J].高等学校化学学报,2001,22(1):34-37.
作者姓名:张春阳  马辉  丁尧  金雷  陈瓞延  苗琦  聂书明
作者单位:1. 清华大学物理系
2. 中国科学院生物物理研究所
3. 印第安那大学化学系,
基金项目:国家基金委海外青年学者合作基金!(批准号 :19992 840 8),清华大学985基金项目资助
摘    要:将半导体量子点应用于记天花粉蛋白,研究了量子占标记天花粉蛋白的吸收光谱、荧光光谱和酶活性变化,与游离的QDs 相比,QDs-TCS的吸收光谱在400-600nm范围内不发生明显变化,QDs-TCS的发射光普发生蓝移,但发射半宽不变,标记上QDs后TCS的酶活性没有发生改变,利用双光子激发扫描荧光显微镜和激光共取焦显微镜同时观察QDs-TCS在人绒癌细胞内的分布发现,QDs-TCS能够跨膜进入细胞,并在细胸核周围呈聚集分布。

关 键 词:天花粉蛋白  酶活性  半导体量子点  标记  中药研究  生物荧光探针
文章编号:0251-0790(2001)01-0034-04

Studies on Quantum Dots-labeled Trichosanthin
ZHANG Chun-yang,MA Hui,DING Yao,JIN Lei,CHEN Die-yan,MIAO Qi,NIE Shu-Ming.Studies on Quantum Dots-labeled Trichosanthin[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2001,22(1):34-37.
Authors:ZHANG Chun-yang  MA Hui  DING Yao  JIN Lei  CHEN Die-yan  MIAO Qi  NIE Shu-Ming
Abstract:Semiconductor quantum dots were used for the first time to label trichosanthin. The absorption spectrum, fluorescent spectrum and enzymatic activity of quantum dots-labeled trichosanthin were studied in this paper. The absorbane of QDs-TCS varied to a less extent with wavelength in the range of 400\_600 nm. The fluorescent spectrum of QDs-TCS underwent a blue-shift in the emission peak, but the intrinsic spectral width was unchanged. No changes were found in the enzymatic activity of QDs-TCS in comparison with trichosanthin. Distribution of QDs-TCS within human choriocarcinoma cells was simultaneously observed with two-photon laser scanning microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy. The results indicated that QDs-TCS could enter the cytoplasm across the membrane and aggregated around the nuleolus.
Keywords:Quantum dots  Trichosanthin  Enzymatic activevity
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