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溶致液晶体系研究及其在三次采油中的应用
引用本文:李干佐,肖洪地,李英,牟建海,王连尉.溶致液晶体系研究及其在三次采油中的应用[J].高等学校化学学报,2001,22(1):108-111.
作者姓名:李干佐  肖洪地  李英  牟建海  王连尉
作者单位:山东大学胶体与界面化学研究所,
基金项目:“九五”攻关项目!(96 -12 1-0 4),西南石油学院油气地质及开发工程国家重点实验室资助
摘    要:研究了石油磺酸盐 /正戊醇 /水的三元体系和石油磺酸盐 /癸烷 /正戊醇 /水的拟三元体系相图中的液晶区域 ,揭示了不同组分对液晶区域大小的影响以及液晶的流变性和液晶的结构 .在三次采油中 ,用六角状溶致液晶体系代替三元复合驱体系进行化学驱油 ,虽然驱油效率更高 ,但需要进一步降低液晶驱油体系的成本 .

关 键 词:溶致液晶  采收率  相图
文章编号:0251-0790(2001)01-0108-04
修稿时间:2000年1月21日

A Study of Lyotropic Liquid Crystal Flooding System and Its Research at Enhanced Oil Recovery
LI Gan-zuo,XIAO Hong-di,LI Ying,MU Jian-Hai,WANG Lian-Wei.A Study of Lyotropic Liquid Crystal Flooding System and Its Research at Enhanced Oil Recovery[J].Chemical Research In Chinese Universities,2001,22(1):108-111.
Authors:LI Gan-zuo  XIAO Hong-di  LI Ying  MU Jian-Hai  WANG Lian-Wei
Abstract:The phase diagram of the petroleum sulfonate/pentanol/water ternary system and petroleum sulfonate/pentanol/decane/water quarternary system have been established at 25℃.2H NMR spectroscopy and rheological method have been used to determine the structure which is the hexagon lyotropic liquid crystal.The results show that the areas of the liquid crystal become gradually small with the contents of decylane under a certain temperature 25℃.Furthermore,the lyotropic liquid crystal systems are used in place of alkaline/surfactant/polymer complicated system for ternary oil recovery.The coreflood test in the laboratory of the liquid crystal system resulted in a greater recovery of crude oil as compared to ASP(alkaline,surfactant and polymer) flooding system.
Keywords:Lyotropic liquid crystal  Oil recovery  Phase diagram
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