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One‐Pot Synthesis of 4‐(Alkylamino)‐1‐(arylsulfonyl)‐3‐benzoyl‐1,5‐ dihydro‐5‐hydroxy‐5‐phenyl‐2H‐pyrrol‐2‐ones via a Multicomponent Reaction
Authors:Abdolali Alizadeh  Atieh Rezvanian  Long‐Guan Zhu
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115‐175, Tehran, Iran, (phone: +98‐21‐88006631;2. fax: +98‐21‐88006544);3. Chemistry Department, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P.?R. China
Abstract:An effective route to novel 4‐(alkylamino)‐1‐(arylsulfonyl)‐3‐benzoyl‐1,5‐dihydro‐5‐hydroxy‐5‐phenyl‐2H‐pyrrol‐2‐ones 10 is described (Scheme 2). This involves the reaction of an enamine, derived from the addition of a primary amine 5 to 1,4‐diphenylbut‐2‐yne‐1,4‐dione, with an arenesulfonyl isocyanate 7 . Some of these pyrrolones 10 exhibit a dynamic NMR behavior in solution because of restricted rotation around the C? N bond resulting from conjugation of the side‐chain N‐atom with the adjacent α,β‐unsaturated ketone group, and two rotamers are in equilibrium with each other in solution ( 10 ? 11 ; Scheme 3). The structures of the highly functionalized compounds 10 were corroborated spectroscopically (IR, 1H‐ and 13C‐NMR, and EI‐MS), by elemental analyses, and, in the case of 10a , by X‐ray crystallography. A plausible mechanism for the reaction is proposed (Scheme 4).
Keywords:But‐2‐yne‐1  4‐dione  1  4‐diphenyl‐  Arenesulfonyl isocyanate  2H‐Pyrrol‐2‐one  1  5‐dihydro‐5‐hydroxy‐  Multicomponent reaction
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