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DETECTION OF OXYGEN RADICALS IN BIOLOGICAL REACTIONS
Authors:Wolf  Bors  Manfred  Saran  Edmund  Lengfelder‡  Christa  Michel  Christine  Fuchs‡ Christine  Frenzel
Institution:Abteilung für Strahlenbiologie, Institut für Biologie, Gesellschaft für Strahlen- und Umweltforschung (GSF), 8042 Neuherberg;†Strahlenbiologisches Institut der Universität, 8 München 2, Bavariaring 19, W. Germany
Abstract:Abstract— Recent data are presented on the mechanisms or selected assay procedures for superoxide anions (O2-) and hydroxyl radicals (OH). The systems discussed include the autoxidation of adrenalin to adrenochrome and other indole compounds, the oxidation of hydroxylamine to nitrite, the generation of ethylene from methional, and the scavenging of OH radicals by p -nitroso-dimethylaniline. The results are compared with other assay procedures to aid in the search for absolute and specific tests for these oxygen radicals. Particular emphasis is placed on the interrelation of 02- OH and hydrogen peroxide.
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