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Synthesis and Characterization of Co3O4/Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Nanocomposite for Amperometric Sensing of Hydrazine
Authors:Jie Zhang  Haijing Liu  Meiling Dou  Feng Wang  Jingjun Liu  Zhilin Li  Jing Ji
Institution:State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Process and Technology for Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, P R China
Abstract:Co3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized and decorated on the multi‐walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) through a simple hydrothermal procedure. The deposited Co3O4 NPs on the sidewalls of MWCNTs were found to be cubic crystal structure and homogenously dispersed with a narrow particle size distribution centered at around 6 nm. The Co3O4/MWCNTs nanocomposite was then utilized for the electrochemical detection of hydrazine, and exhibited a high sensitivity of 34.5 µA mM?1, a low detection limit of 0.8 µM (S/N=3), a wide linear range of 20 µM to 1.1 mM along with a short response time of less than 5 s.
Keywords:Tricobalt tetraoxide  Hydrothermal synthesis  Electrochemical hydrazine sensor
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