Abstract: | Magnesium dicyanamide tetrahydrate MgN(CN)2]2 · 4 H2O was synthesized by aqueous ion exchange starting from NaN(CN)2] and Mg(NO3)2 · 6 H2O. The crystal structure was solved and refined on the basis of powder X‐ray diffraction data (P21/c, Z = 2, a = 737.50(2), b = 732.17(1), c = 971.67(2) pm, β = 98.074(1)°, wRp = 0.059, Rp = 0.046, RF = 0.075). In the crystal there are neutral complexes MgN(CN)2]2(H2O)4] which are only connected via hydrogen bonds. Above 40 °C the tetrahydrate decomposes into anhydrous MgN(CN)2]2. |