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应力场下固—液相分离制备微孔聚丙烯中空纤维膜
引用本文:顾斌,曹毅.应力场下固—液相分离制备微孔聚丙烯中空纤维膜[J].功能高分子学报,1999,12(3):281-284.
作者姓名:顾斌  曹毅
作者单位:复旦大学高分子科学系,教育部聚合物分子工程实验室
基金项目:上海市科委和上海市新材料研究中心资助
摘    要:将聚丙烯和石蜡油的混合物熔融挤出,使之在较高的应力场下冷却和相分离,得到了弹性聚丙烯中空纤维。这种部分结晶的弹性纤维可能具有平行排列的片晶结构,石蜡油存在于片晶之间。将石蜡油提取掉后稍加拉伸即可得到透气性很好的微孔中空纤维渗透膜。

关 键 词:聚丙烯  相分离  微孔膜  中空纤维膜  分离膜

Hollow Fiber Microporous Polypropylene Membranes Prepared from Solid-Liquid Phase Separation in a Stress Field
GU Bin,CAO Yi,DU Qiang guo,YANG Yu liang.Hollow Fiber Microporous Polypropylene Membranes Prepared from Solid-Liquid Phase Separation in a Stress Field[J].Journal of Functional Polymers,1999,12(3):281-284.
Authors:GU Bin  CAO Yi  DU Qiang guo  YANG Yu liang
Abstract:Elastic polypropylene hollow fibers were obtained from the blend of polypropylene and paraffin oil which was extruded in melt and then cooled in a high stress field (phase separation occurred). Such fibers may have row-nucleated lamella superstructure and the paraffin oil exists in the interlamellar region. Hollow fiber membranes with good gas permeability can be obtained after the extraction of the paraffin oil and stretching to a small extension.
Keywords:polypropylene  hollow fiber  lamella  hard-elastic
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