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Structural and Spectroscopic Properties of Linear Carbon Chains NC2nN and HC2n+1N (n = 1~10)
Authors:ZHANG Jing-lai  WU Wen-peng  WANG Lian-bin  CAO Ze-Xing
Abstract:Using density functional theory, geometries and vibrational frequencies of linear chains NC2nN and HC2n+1N (n = 1~ 10) have been investigated.Time-dependent density functional theory (TD-DFT) has been used to calculate the vertical transition energies and oscillator strengths for the X 1∑+k → 11∑+u transition in NC2nN (n = 1 ~10) and X1∑+ → 11∑+ transition in HC2n+1N (n =1 ~7).On the basis of present calculations, the explicit expressions for the size dependence of the excitation energy and the first adiabatic ionization energy in both carbon chains have been suggested.
Keywords:NC2nN and HC2n+1N  DFT and TD-DFT  electronic spectra  adiabatic ionization energy  size dependence
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