Calcium Carbonate Dissolution from the Laboratory to the Ocean: Kinetics and Mechanism |
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Authors: | Prof Christopher Batchelor-McAuley Dr Minjun Yang Prof Rosalind E M Rickaby Prof Richard G Compton |
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Institution: | 1. School of Chemistry, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland;2. Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3QZ UK;3. Department of Earth Sciences, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, OX1 3AN UK |
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Abstract: | The ultimate fate, over the course of millennia, of nearly all of the carbon dioxide formed by humankind is for it to react with calcium carbonate in the world's oceans. Although, this reaction is of global relevance, aspects of the calcite dissolution reaction remain poorly described with apparent contradictions present throughout the expansive literature. In this perspective we aim to evidence how a lack of appreciation of the role of mass-transport may have hampered developments in this area. These insights have important implications for both idealised experiments performed under laboratory conditions and for the measurement and modelling of oceanic calcite sediment dissolution. |
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Keywords: | carbonate chemistry calcite compensation heterogeneous reaction mass-transport pH buffer |
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