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Photoactivatable V-Shaped Bifunctional Quinone Methide Precursors as a New Class of Selective G-quadruplex Alkylating Agents
Authors:Dr Alberto Lena  Dr Alessandra Benassi  Michele Stasi  Christine Saint-Pierre  Prof Mauro Freccero  Dr Didier Gasparutto  Dr Sophie Bombard  Prof Filippo Doria  Dr Daniela Verga
Abstract:Combining the selectivity of G-quadruplex (G4) ligands with the spatial and temporal control of photochemistry is an emerging strategy to elucidate the biological relevance of these structures. In this work, we developed six novel V-shaped G4 ligands that can, upon irradiation, form stable covalent adducts with G4 structures via the reactive intermediate, quinone methide (QM). We thoroughly investigated the photochemical properties of the ligands and their ability to generate QMs. Subsequently, we analyzed their specificity for various topologies of G4 and discovered a preferential binding towards the human telomeric sequence. Finally, we tested the ligand ability to act as photochemical alkylating agents, identifying the covalent adducts with G4 structures. This work introduces a novel molecular tool in the chemical biology toolkit for G4s.
Keywords:cross-linking agents  G-quadruplexes  G4 ligands  photochemistry  quinone methides
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