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Tetrahalidometallate(II) Ionic Liquids with More than One Metal: The Effect of Bromide versus Chloride
Authors:Christian Balischewski  Dr Biswajit Bhattacharyya  Dr Eric Sperlich  Dr Christina Günter  Alkit Beqiraj  Prof?Dr Tillmann Klamroth  Dr Karsten Behrens  Stefan Mies  Alexandra Kelling  Susanne Lubahn  Lea Holtzheimer  Anne Nitschke  Prof?Dr Andreas Taubert
Institution:1. Institute of Chemistry, University of Potsdam, 14476 Potsdam, Germany;2. Institute of Geosciences, University of Potsdam, 14476 Potsdam, Germany
Abstract:Fifteen N-butylpyridinium salts – five monometallic C4Py]2MBr4] and ten bimetallic C4Py]2M0.5aM0.5bBr4] (M=Co, Cu, Mn, Ni, Zn) – were synthesized, and their structures and thermal and electrochemical properties were studied. All the compounds are ionic liquids (ILs) with melting points between 64 and 101 °C. Powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction show that all ILs are isostructural. The electrochemical stability windows of the ILs are between 2 and 3 V. The conductivities at room temperature are between 10?5 and 10?6 S cm?1. At elevated temperatures, the conductivities reach up to 10?4 S cm?1 at 70 °C. The structures and properties of the current bromide-based ILs were also compared with those of previous examples using chloride ligands, which illustrated differences and similarities between the two groups of ILs.
Keywords:electrochemistry  ionic liquids  metal-containing ionic liquids  N-butylpyridinium bromide  tetrahalidometallates
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