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BINAP versus BINAP(O) in asymmetric intermolecular Mizoroki-Heck reactions: substantial effects on selectivities
Authors:Wöste Thorsten H  Oestreich Martin
Institution:Organisch‐Chemisches Institut, Westf?lische Wilhelms‐Universit?t Münster, Corrensstrasse 40, 48149 Münster (Germany), Fax: (+49)?251‐83‐36501
Abstract:2,2′‐Bis(diphenylphosphino)‐1,1′‐binaphthyl (BINAP) was employed as chiral ligand in the enantioselective intermolecular Mizoroki–Heck reaction, whereas the use of cognate BINAP(O) (monooxidized BINAP) is unprecedented. The regio‐ and enantioselectivity of the arylation of representative cyclic alkenes changes dramatically in the presence of hemilabile BINAP(O) instead of BINAP. The arylation of 2,3‐dihydrofuran is perfectly regiodivergent (98:2 versus 0:100) and the arylation of cyclopentene is only enantioselective with BINAP(O) 60 versus 10 % enantiomeric excess (ee)]. Use of Pd2(dba)3] ? dba (dba=dibenzylideneacetone) instead of Pd(OAc)2 produces as high as 86 % ee in the arylation of cyclopentene.
Keywords:asymmetric catalysis  enantioselectivity  Heck reaction  palladium  regioselectivity
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