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Kinetic Resolution of Racemic Mandelic Acid Esters by N,N′‐Dioxide–Scandium‐Complex‐Catalyzed Enantiomer‐Selective Acylation
Authors:Yuheng Zhang  Prof Dr Xiaohua Liu  Lin Zhou  Wangbin Wu  Tianyu Huang  Yuting Liao  Lili Lin  Prof Dr Xiaoming Feng
Institution:Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064 (P.R. China), Fax: (+86)?28‐8541‐8249
Abstract:A simple and efficient acylative kinetic resolution of racemic mandelic acid esters was accomplished with a chiral N,N’‐dioxide–scandium(III) complex under mild and base‐free reaction conditions. A variety of mandelic acid esters performed well in the reaction, obtaining both acylated products (up to 49% yield, 97% ee) and recovered substrates (up to 49% yield, 95% ee) in high enantioselectivities with perfect selectivity factors (up to 247). The enantioselective recognition and catalytic models were also proposed for the catalytic KR reaction.
Keywords:acylation  enantioselectivity  kinetic resolution  mandelic acid esters  scandium
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