Cephalotanins A–D,Four Norditerpenoids Represent Three Highly Rigid Carbon Skeletons from Cephalotaxus sinensis |
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Authors: | Dr Jin‐Biao Xu Dr Yao‐Yue Fan Prof?Dr Li‐She Gan Dr Yu‐Bo Zhou Prof?Dr Jia Li Prof?Dr Jian‐Min Yue |
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Institution: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, P. R. China;2. Institute of Modern Chinese Medicine, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P. R. China |
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Abstract: | Four polycyclic norditerpenoids, cephalotanins A–D ( 1 – 4 ) representing three unprecedented carbon skeletons with highly rigid ring systems, were isolated from Cephalotaxus sinensis and structurally characterized by a combination of various methods. Compounds 1 and 2 are new skeletal norditerpenoid trilactones, while 3 and 4 are two norditerpenoids featuring different new carbon skeletons. Biosynthetic pathways for 1 – 4 were proposed by involving diverse and very fascinating chemical events with the coexisting cephalotane troponoids as the precursors. Compound 1 exhibited good NF‐κB inhibition with an IC50 value of 4.12±0.61 μΜ. |
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Keywords: | biosynthetic pathways cephalotanins cephalotaxus norditerpenoid nf-κ b inhibition structural elucidation |
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