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Synthetic Studies on Spirolides A and B: Formation of the Upper Carbon Framework Based on a Lewis Acid Template-Catalyzed Diels–Alder Reaction
Authors:Prof Jun Ishihara  Fuma Usui  Tomohiro Kurose  Tomohiro Baba  Yasunori Kawaguchi  Yuki Watanabe  Prof Susumi Hatakeyama
Institution:1. Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki University, 1–14, Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki, 852-8521 Japan;2. Medical Innovation Center, Nagasaki University, 1–14, Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki, 852-8521 Japan
Abstract:The upper fragment of spirolides A and B, which are marine phycotoxins that exhibit strong antagonistic activities on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, was constructed. The functionalized cyclohexene in spirolides was stereoselectively synthesized from the bicyclic lactone, which could be readily accessed by the Lewis acid template-catalyzed asymmetric Diels–Alder reaction of the pentadienol and methyl acrylate.
Keywords:catalytic reaction  Diels–Alder reaction  Lewis acids  natural products  spiro compounds  stereoselective reactions
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