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Nickel Oxide/Graphene Composites: Synthesis and Applications
Authors:Yushu Liu  Chun Gao  Qing Li  Prof?Dr Huan Pang
Institution:1. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute for Innovative Materials and Energy, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009 Jiangsu, P.R. China;2. School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Institute for Innovative Materials and Energy, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009 Jiangsu, P.R. China

Jiangsu Commercial Vocational College, Nantong, 226011 Jiangsu, P.R. China

Abstract:Nickel oxide (NiO) has emerged as one of the most promising transition-metal oxides (TMOs) for electrochemical capacitors, batteries, catalysis, and electrochromic films, owing to its cost-effectiveness, abundance, and well-defined electrochemical properties. Recent studies have identified that mixing NiO with graphene or graphene derivatives results in novel composites with synergistic effects and superior electrochemical performance. This review summarizes the latest advances in composites of NiO with graphene or graphene derivatives. The synthetic strategies, morphologies, and electrochemical performance of these composites are introduced, as well as their electrochemical applications in supercapacitors, batteries, sensors, catalysis, and so forth. Finally, tentative conclusions and assessments regarding the opportunities and challenges for the future development of these composites and other TMOs/graphene or graphene-derived composites are presented.
Keywords:electrochemistry  graphene  nickel  organic–inorganic hybrid composites  supercapacitors
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