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Synthesis of Functionalized Tetrahydropyridines by SnCl4-Mediated [4+2] Cycloaddition between Donor–Acceptor?Cyclobutanes and Nitriles
Authors:David Tong  Jackie Wu  Nathan Bazinski  Donghyun Koo  Naresh Vemula  Prof?Dr Brian L Pagenkopf
Institution:Department of Chemistry, The University of Western Ontario, 1151 Richmond Street, London, Ontario, N6A 5B7 Canada
Abstract:Cycloadditions of strained carbocycles promoted by Lewis acids are powerful methods to construct heterocyclic frameworks. In fact, the formal 3+2] cycloadditions of donor–acceptor (DA) cyclopropanes with nitriles has seen particular success in synthesis. In this work, we report on the first 4+2] cycloaddition of nitriles with DA cyclobutanes by Lewis acid activation. Tetrahydropyridine derivatives were obtained in up to 91 % yield from various aryl-activated cyclobutane diesters and aliphatic or aromatic nitriles.
Keywords:cycloaddition  cyclobutane  donor–acceptor systems  nitrogen heterocycles  strained molecules
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