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锂离子电池纳米正极材料
引用本文:郑洪河,石磊,赵扬,徐仲榆.锂离子电池纳米正极材料[J].化学通报,2005,68(8):591-600.
作者姓名:郑洪河  石磊  赵扬  徐仲榆
作者单位:[1]河南师范大学化学与环境科学学院,新乡453007 [2]湖南大学材料科学与工程学院,长沙410082
基金项目:河南省杰出青年科学基金(04120001100)与河南省杰出人才创新工程基金(040302500)资助项目
摘    要:综述了锂离子电池纳米正极材料的研究进展,阐述了这种材料用于锂离子电池的优势和存在的问题,把纳米正极材料分为过渡金属嵌锂化合物、金属氧化物和金属硫化物和其它纳米正极材料。归纳了不同纳米正极材料的主要制备方法,探讨了材料的制备方法与其结构、形貌和电化学性能之间的关系,展望了纳米正极材料用于锂离子电池的未来前景。

关 键 词:锂离子电池  纳米材料正极材料制备  电化学性能  正极材料  纳米  制备方法  金属硫化物  金属氧化物  锂化合物  过渡金属
收稿时间:2004-11-15
修稿时间:2004-11-152004-12-23

Nano-crystalline Cathode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries
Zheng HongHe;Dan Lei;Zhao Yang;Xu ZhongYu.Nano-crystalline Cathode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries[J].Chemistry,2005,68(8):591-600.
Authors:Zheng HongHe;Dan Lei;Zhao Yang;Xu ZhongYu
Abstract:The progresses of nano-scale cathode materials for lithium ion batteries were reviewed. Advantages and disadvantages of these materials serving as positive electrodes in lithium ion batteries were elaborated. Nano-scale cathode materials were classified into lithium-inserted compounds, transition metal oxides, metal sulfides, and the other nano-cathode materials. Syntheses of these different nano-materials were summarized. Relationships between the preparation methods and the structure, morphology and electrochemical properties of the target nano-materials were discussed. Prospects of the nano-scale cathode materials for lithium ion batteries were predicted.
Keywords:Lithium ion battery  Nano-materials  Cathode materials  Synthesis  Electrochemical performance
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