| 镍系非晶态合金催化剂的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 鞠江月,王亚明,蒋丽红,王红琴.镍系非晶态合金催化剂的研究进展[J].化学通报,2016,79(2):123-128. |
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| 作者姓名： | 鞠江月 王亚明 蒋丽红 王红琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 昆明理工大学化学工程学院,昆明理工大学化学工程学院,昆明理工大学化学工程学院,昆明理工大学化学工程学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(21266012)；昆明理工大学分析测试基金(20150336) |
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| 摘 要： | 镍系非晶态合金催化剂作为一类以镍为主要活性组分的环境友好型催化剂,具有高活性、高选择性和价格低廉等特性,被广泛应用于不饱和化合物的催化加氢、化合物脱硫、硼氢化物水解和燃料电池中的电催化氧化等方面。本文概述了镍系非晶态合金催化剂的结构特点,综述了镍系非晶态合金催化剂近年来国内外的研究状况,重点总结金属助剂、载体、制备方法对镍系非晶态合金催化剂的性能的影响,并对镍系非晶态催化剂的未来研究方向进行了分析展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 镍系非晶态合金催化剂 加氢 金属助剂 载体 制备方法 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015/7/12 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2015/8/21 0:00:00 |
Research Progress of Nickel-based Amorphous Alloy Catalyst |
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| Ju Jiangyue,Wang Yaming,Jiang Lihong and Wang Hongqin.Research Progress of Nickel-based Amorphous Alloy Catalyst[J].Chemistry,2016,79(2):123-128. |
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| Authors: | Ju Jiangyue Wang Yaming Jiang Lihong and Wang Hongqin |
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| Institution: | Faculty of Chemical Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Yunnan Kunming 650500,Faculty of Chemical Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Yunnan Kunming 650500,Faculty of Chemical Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Yunnan Kunming 650500,Faculty of Chemical Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Yunnan Kunming 650500 |
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| Abstract: | As a kind of environmentally friendly catalyst, nickel-based amorphous alloy catalyst exhibits a good catalytic performance and possesses some characters such as high activity, high selectivity, low prices etc. It is widely used in the aspects of the catalytic hydrogenation of unsaturated compounds, compound desulfurization,borohydride hydrolysis, fuel cells electro-catalytic oxidation and so on. The structural characteristics of nickel-based amorphous alloy catalyst and the research status at home and abroad in recent years are summarized. Meanwhile, the effects of addition of metal, supports and preparation methods on nickel-based amorphous alloy catalyst are emphasized, and the future research directions of nickel-based amorphous alloy catalyst are analyzed and prospected. |
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| Keywords: | nickel-based amorphous alloy catalyst hydrogenation addition of metal supports preparation methods |
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