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锂-铝类水滑石催化大豆油酯交换制备生物柴油
引用本文:袁冰,张新,侯万国.锂-铝类水滑石催化大豆油酯交换制备生物柴油[J].化学研究,2011,22(6):25-28.
作者姓名:袁冰  张新  侯万国
作者单位:1. 山东大学化学与化工学院,山东济南250100;青岛科技大学化学与分子工程学院,山东青岛266042
2. 青岛科技大学化学与分子工程学院,山东青岛,266042
基金项目:山东省泰山学者基金资助项目(ts20070713); 山东省中青年科学家奖励基金资助项目(BS2009CL033)
摘    要:采用共沉淀法制备了不同锂-铝比n(Li)/n(Al)]的Li-Al类水滑石,经不同温度下焙烧得到复合氧化物;将复合氧化物作为大豆油与甲醇反应制备生物柴油的催化剂,考察了其对大豆油酯交换反应的催化性能.结果表明,n(Li)/n(Al)=13的类水滑石在400℃下焙烧得到的复合氧化物对大豆油酯交换反应具有极高的催化活性....

关 键 词:Li-Al类水滑石  大豆油  酯交换  生物柴油  制备

Preparation of biodiesel via transesterification of soybean oil over lithium-aluminum hydrotalcite catalyst
YUAN Bing,ZHANG Xin,HOU Wan-guo.Preparation of biodiesel via transesterification of soybean oil over lithium-aluminum hydrotalcite catalyst[J].Chemical Research,2011,22(6):25-28.
Authors:YUAN Bing  ZHANG Xin  HOU Wan-guo
Institution:YUAN Bing1,2,ZHANG Xin2,HOU Wan-guo1,2 (1.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Shandong University,Jinan 250100,Shandong,China,2.College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering,Qingdao University of Science & Technology,Qingdao 266042,China)
Abstract:A series of Li-Al hydrotalcite compounds with different n(Li)/n(Al) ratio was prepared via co-precipitation process.Resultant Li-Al hydrotalcite compounds were calcined at different temperatures to give their derivatives,Li-Al composite oxides.As-synthesized Li-Al composite oxides were used as solid alkali catalysts to prepare biodiesel via the transesterification of soybean oil and methanol,and the catalytic performance of the catalysts for the transesterification of soybean oil was investigated.It was fou...
Keywords:Li-Al hydrotalcite  soybean oil  transesterification  biodiesel  preparation  
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