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几种4-氨基吡啶衍生物的多级质谱裂解途径
引用本文:方华,谢全灵,黄晓燕,晋文慧,张怡评,洪专.几种4-氨基吡啶衍生物的多级质谱裂解途径[J].化学研究,2013(5):512-515,518.
作者姓名:方华  谢全灵  黄晓燕  晋文慧  张怡评  洪专
作者单位:国家海洋局 第三海洋研究所,福建 厦门,361005
基金项目:海洋公益性行业科研专项经费项目,国家海洋局青年基金,厦门市重大科技创新平台项目(3502Z20111001).
摘    要:为获得高效的海洋生物毒素河豚毒素(TTX)解毒剂,合成了一系列4-氨基吡啶类衍生物N-二异丙基磷酰化氨基酸-N-4-氨基吡啶;研究了N-二异丙基磷酰化氨基酸-N-4-氨基吡啶的多级质谱(ESI-MS/MS)裂解方式;提出了碎片离子m/z=95的裂解途径,并推测了其重排机理.结果表明,该类化合物具有相同分子量的碎片离子c/c′,是由两种母离子a或b离子裂解得到的.通过在吡啶环上引入氯原子可证实该裂解途径;而碎片离子m/z=95源于离子重排.

关 键 词:河豚毒素解毒剂  4-氨基吡啶衍生物  多级质谱(ESI-MS/MS)  裂解途径

Fragmentation pathway of several 4-aminopyridine derivatives in multistage mass spectrometry
FANG Hua;XIE Quan-ling;HUANG Xiao-yan;JIN Wen-hui;ZHANG Yi-ping;HONG Zhuan.Fragmentation pathway of several 4-aminopyridine derivatives in multistage mass spectrometry[J].Chemical Research,2013(5):512-515,518.
Authors:FANG Hua;XIE Quan-ling;HUANG Xiao-yan;JIN Wen-hui;ZHANG Yi-ping;HONG Zhuan
Institution:FANG Hua;XIE Quan-ling;HUANG Xiao-yan;JIN Wen-hui;ZHANG Yi-ping;HONG Zhuan;The Third Institute of Oceanography,State Oceanic Administration;
Abstract:A series of novel 4-aminopyridine derivatives containing N-diisopropyloxyphosphoryl amino acid unit were synthesized as highly efficient antidotes of tetradotoxin, a marine organ- ism toxin. The fragmentation pathway of as-synthesized N-diisopropyloxyphosphoryl amino acid-N-4-aminopyridines was investigated by means of positive ion electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) in conjunction with tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS). Moreover, the fragmentation pathway of fragment ion m/z = 95 was proposed, and its possible rearrange ment mechanism was supposed. Results indicate that all the compounds under investigation have fragment ion c/c' with the same molecular weight, and fragment ion c/c' is derived from precursor ions a and b. Such a fragmentation pathway can be verified by introducing tracer ele ment C1 onto the pyridine ring of the title derivatives, while the fragment ion m/z = 95 is generated by way of ion rearrangement
Keywords:tratrodotoxin antidote  4-aminopyridine derivative  multistage mass spectrometry (ESI-MS-MS)  fragmentation pathway
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