| 相对论赝势的从头计算法研究铀酰离子电子结构 |
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| 引用本文： | 帅茂兵,胡海荣,赵鹏骥,武胜,田安民.相对论赝势的从头计算法研究铀酰离子电子结构[J].化学物理学报(中文版),2000,13(2):165-170. |
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| 作者姓名： | 帅茂兵 胡海荣 赵鹏骥 武胜 田安民 |
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| 作者单位： | 帅茂兵,赵鹏骥,武胜,Shuai Maobing,Zhao Pengji,Wu Sheng(中国工程物理研究院,绵阳,621900);胡海荣,田安民,Hu Hairong,Tian Anmin(四川大学化学学院,成都,610064)
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| 摘 要： | 用相对论赝势的从头算法研究了铀酰离子的几何构型和电子结构.得到了与实验数据较一致的键长、键角和IR振动频率.铀氧间以U5f与O2p相互作用为主,U6d与O2p间的键合较小;同时,U6p、U7s、U6d和Usd杂化轨道与O2s间也有强的相互作用.不同自旋多重度时对铀酰离子总能量计算结果表明,UO22+的基态为1∑g+的可能性更大.
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| 关 键 词： | 相对论赝势 从头算 铀酰离子 几何构型 电子结构 基态 |
Relativistic Pseudopotential ab initio Study of Electronic Structure in Uranyl Cations |
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| Shuai Maobing,Hu Hairong,Zhao Pengji,Wu Sheng,Tian Anmin.Relativistic Pseudopotential ab initio Study of Electronic Structure in Uranyl Cations[J].化学物理学报(中文版),2000,13(2):165-170. |
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| Authors: | Shuai Maobing Hu Hairong Zhao Pengji Wu Sheng Tian Anmin |
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| Abstract: | Geometry and electronic structure of uranyl cations have been calculated with harmonicvibration analysis, using relativistic effective core pseudopotential (RECP) method. The calculated bond lengthes and vibrational frequencies have compared favorably with experimental value.U5f-O2p bond dominates in the U-O bonding, while there are strong bonds between U6p,U6d, U7s and d-s hybridizing orbitals with O2s atomic orbital. The calculated results with different spin multiplicity show that the ground state of UO22+ prefer 1∑g+. |
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| Keywords: | Uranyl cation ab initio RECP Geometry Electronic structure Ground state |
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