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Perspectives on double-excitations in TDDFT
Authors:Peter Elliott  Sharma GoldsonChris Canahui  Neepa T Maitra
Institution:Department of Physics and Astronomy, Hunter College and the City University of New York, 695 Park Avenue, New York 10065, USA
Abstract:The adiabatic approximation in time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) yields reliable excitation spectra with great efficiency in many cases, but fundamentally fails for states of double-excitation character. We discuss how double-excitations are at the root of some of the most challenging problems for TDDFT today. We then present new results for (i) the calculation of autoionizing resonances in the helium atom, (ii) understanding the nature of the double excitations appearing in the quadratic response function, and (iii) retrieving double-excitations through a real-time semiclassical approach to correlation in a model quantum dot.
Keywords:TDDFT  DFT  Kohn-Sham  Double excitations  Linear-response  Quadratic response  Second-order response  Autoionization  Semiclassical  Frozen Gaussian  Density matrix  Density functional  Adiabatic approximation
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