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践行宽容失败理念 开发实验失败之教学价值
引用本文:陈超越,邢宏龙,张晓梅,胡劲松.践行宽容失败理念 开发实验失败之教学价值[J].大学化学,2016,31(2):6-10.
作者姓名:陈超越  邢宏龙  张晓梅  胡劲松
作者单位:1. 安徽理工大学化学工程学院,安徽淮南232001;江苏理工学院化学与环境工程学院,江苏常州213001;2. 安徽理工大学化学工程学院,安徽淮南,232001
基金项目:安徽省质量工程项目,安徽理工大学重点教研项目
摘    要:引导教师审视实验失败(失误)的教学价值,营造出宽容失败、善待挫折、鼓励成功的氛围。通过建立"错误病历"和"会诊"制度、提供实验补做条件、改进新设实验项目、建立"实验失败探索—科研训练—毕业设计"互通机制、在实验失败中寻找科研灵感并孵化研究课题等措施,初步建立起实验失败中的教学资源的开发机制。

关 键 词:实验教学  实验失败  宽容失败  实验中心  

Attempts on Practicing the Failure Tolerance and Exploring the Teaching Value from Experimental Failures
Chao-Yue CHEN,Hong-Long XING,Xiao-Mei ZHANG,Jin-Song HU.Attempts on Practicing the Failure Tolerance and Exploring the Teaching Value from Experimental Failures[J].University Chemistry,2016,31(2):6-10.
Authors:Chao-Yue CHEN  Hong-Long XING  Xiao-Mei ZHANG  Jin-Song HU
Institution:1. School of Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, Anhui Province, P. R. China;2. School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Jiangsu University of Technology, Changzhou 213001, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China
Abstract:Aiming to practice the concept of failure tolerance in chemistry laboratory teaching, we encourage teachers to re-examine the values of experimental failures as opportunities for students' experimental ability training and curriculumstudy.At the same time, we have taken steps to create a friendly failure-tolerant environment and explore teaching and research resources from those experimental failures, including collecting and providing consultation on experimental faults, facilitating rerunning experiments, renewing and improving experimental projects, looking for scientific research opportunities in experimental failures, and establishing failure-friendly assessment methods.By exploring resources in experimental failures, teaching quality, research abilities, and social service levels of our chemistry experiment center have been promoted and improved.
Keywords:Laboratory teaching  Experimental failure  Failure-tolerant  Chemistry experiment center  
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