| 直接甲醇燃料电池阳极电催化剂 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 唐志诚,吕功煊.直接甲醇燃料电池阳极电催化剂[J].化学进展,2007,19(9):1301-1312. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 唐志诚 吕功煊 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室,兰州,730000;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100080
2. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,羰基合成与选择氧化国家重点实验室,兰州,730000 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划) |
| |
| 摘 要： | 直接甲醇燃料电池作为未来清洁的动力能源，由于具有下列优点：操作温度低(<100℃)、燃料易储存和运输、能量效率高、污染低和燃料启动快而受到人们广泛的关注。阳极电催化剂是直接甲醇燃料电池最重要的组成部分。本文综述了近三年来直接甲醇燃料电池阳极电催化剂最新的研究进展，主要对催化剂制备方法、新型碳载体材料、催化剂类型作了详细的评述，展望了未来甲醇电催化氧化催化剂的发展，指出了电催化剂面临的问题。
|
| 关 键 词： | face=Verdana>唐志诚 吕功煊 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-281X（2007）09-1301-12 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-10 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-102006-12 |
Anode Electrocatalysts for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells |
| |
| Tang Zhicheng,Lü Gongxuan.Anode Electrocatalysts for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells[J].Progress in Chemistry,2007,19(9):1301-1312. |
| |
| Authors: | Tang Zhicheng Lü Gongxuan |
| |
| Institution: | 1. State Key Laboratory for Oxo Synthesis and Selective Oxidation, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China; 2. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China |
| |
| Abstract: | Direct methanol fuel cell（DMFC） has attracted much attention for their potential applications as clean and mobile power sources due to its advantages of low operating temperature (<100℃), easy transportation and storage of the fuel, high energy efficiency and low exhaustion, and the fast start-up of fuel. Anode electrocatalysts are the main components of direct methanol fuel cell. The progress of anode electrocatalysts for direct methanol fuel cell in the recent three years is reviewed in this paper. The preparation methods of electrocatalysts, the preparation and application of the novel carbon materials, the kinds of electrocatalysts are described in detailed. The trend of future research in the area of anode electrocatalysts is suggested, the existed problem are pointed out. |
| |
| Keywords: | anode electrocatalysts direct methanol fuel cells(DMFC) synthesis methods carbon supports nanoparticles |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
| 点击此处可从《化学进展》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《化学进展》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
