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单分散球状纳米金颗粒的合成*
引用本文:严亚,李津如,杨云.单分散球状纳米金颗粒的合成*[J].化学进展,2009,21(5):971-981.
作者姓名:严亚  李津如  杨云
作者单位:(1.温州大学纳米材料重点实验室 温州 325035;2. 大理学院药学院 大理 671000;3. 中国科学院化学研究所 北京 100190)
摘    要:综述了近年来单分散球状金纳米颗粒的合成研究进展。分析了球状单分散金纳米颗粒的应用前景,介绍了单分散球状金纳米颗粒的主要合成方法如种子生长、回流熟化、尺寸选择沉淀分级以及电泳法等,评述了各种方法的优缺点。最后提出了单分散球状金纳米颗粒合成的一些问题,并展望了单分散球状金纳米颗粒的研究和发展方向。

关 键 词:单分散  金纳米颗粒  回流熟化  种子生长法  尺寸分级  电泳  
收稿时间:2008-04-14
修稿时间:2008-05-13

Synthesis of Spherical Monodisperse Gold Nanoparticles
Yan Ya Li Jinru Yang Yun.Synthesis of Spherical Monodisperse Gold Nanoparticles[J].Progress in Chemistry,2009,21(5):971-981.
Authors:Yan Ya Li Jinru Yang Yun
Institution:(1. Nanomaterials and Chemistry Key Laboratory of Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China; 2. College of Parrmacy, Dali University, Dali 671000, China; 3. Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China)
Abstract:In this paper, the preparation methods of spherical monodisperse gold nanoparticles are reviewed. The potential applications of spherical monodisperse gold nanoparticles are analyzed. The main methods, such as seeding growth, refluxing ripening, size-selective precipitation and electrophoresis, are introduced respectively. Meanwhile, their corresponding strongpoints and weaknesses are also reviewed. In the last section, the challenges about preparing spherical monodisperse gold nanoparticles are figured out and the coming research fields are prospected. Contents
1 Introduction
2 Preparation of spherical monodisperse gold nanoparticles
2.1 Preparation of hydrophobic spherical monodisperse gold nanoparticles
2.2 Preparation of hydrophilic spherical monodisperse gold nanoparticles
3 Prospect
Keywords:monodisperse  gold nanoparticles  refluxing ripening  seeding growth  size-selecting  electrophoresis
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