| 聚酰亚胺研究新进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 汪称意|李光|江建明|杨胜林|金俊弘.聚酰亚胺研究新进展[J].化学进展,2009,21(1):174-181. |
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| 作者姓名： | 汪称意|李光|江建明|杨胜林|金俊弘 |
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| 作者单位： | 东华大学材料科学与工程学院纤维材料改性国家重点实验室 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，高等学校学科创新引智计划培育项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 聚酰亚胺（PI）是一类重要的高性能聚合物，广泛应用在航空航天、微电子、汽车、石油等高科技领域。由于其结构上的可设计性，世界上越来越多的研究者投入到这类高技术材料的研究开发中。本文分别从可溶性PI的分子设计与合成、功能性PI的合成与用途、PI绿色合成方法、PI纳米复合材料的制备4个方面综述了近年来PI的研究热点和新进展，为了解聚酰亚胺的研究提供了有价值的信息。
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| 关 键 词： | 耐高温聚合物 聚酰亚胺 可溶性 纳米复合材料 |
| 收稿时间： | 2008-04-14 |
| 修稿时间： | 2008-05-08 |
The Latest Research Progress of Polyimides |
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| Wang Chenyi|Li Guang|Jiang Jianming|Yang Shenglin|Jin Junhong.The Latest Research Progress of Polyimides[J].Progress in Chemistry,2009,21(1):174-181. |
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| Authors: | Wang Chenyi|Li Guang|Jiang Jianming|Yang Shenglin|Jin Junhong |
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| Institution: | (State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Material Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China) |
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| Abstract: | Aromatic polyimides(PI) are well known as materials of high performance for their excellent thermal stabilities, mechanical and electrical properties. They are widely used in the aerospace, microelectronics, automobile, petroleum and other high technological industries. Because of the feasibility to design the macromolecular architecture of PI, more and more researchers in the world pay their attention to the studies of these high-tech materials currently. In the article, the latest research and progress of polyimides are reviewed and summarized based on soluble PI, functional PI, PI nanocomposite as well as green synthesis methods for PI. Much valuable information is supplied, which will be aidant for people who are interested in the research of PI. |
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| Keywords: | high-temperature resistance polymers polyimides solubility nanocomposites |
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