Review on the Use of Artificial Intelligence to Predict Fire Performance of Construction Materials and Their Flame Retardancy |
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| Authors: | Hoang T Nguyen Kate T Q Nguyen Tu C Le Guomin Zhang |
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| Institution: | 1.Department of Infrastructure Engineering, School of Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia; (H.T.N.); (G.Z.);2.Manufacturing, Materials and Mechatronics, School of Engineering, RMIT University, GPO Box 2476, Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia; |
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| Abstract: | The evaluation and interpretation of the behavior of construction materials under fire conditions have been complicated. Over the last few years, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a reliable method to tackle this engineering problem. This review summarizes existing studies that applied AI to predict the fire performance of different construction materials (e.g., concrete, steel, timber, and composites). The prediction of the flame retardancy of some structural components such as beams, columns, slabs, and connections by utilizing AI-based models is also discussed. The end of this review offers insights on the advantages, existing challenges, and recommendations for the development of AI techniques used to evaluate the fire performance of construction materials and their flame retardancy. This review offers a comprehensive overview to researchers in the fields of fire engineering and material science, and it encourages them to explore and consider the use of AI in future research projects. |
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| Keywords: | flame retardants combustion chemical kinetics pyrolysis artificial intelligence machine learning |
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