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Antimicrobial Activity of Pyrazinamide Coordination Frameworks Synthesized by Mechanochemistry
Authors:Sílvia Quaresma  Paula C Alves  Patrícia Rijo  M Teresa Duarte  Vnia Andr
Abstract:The urge for the development of a more efficient antibiotic crystalline forms led us to the disclosure of new antibiotic coordination frameworks of pyrazinamide, a well-known drug used for the treatment of tuberculosis, with some of the novel compounds unravelling improved antimycobacterial activity. Mechanochemistry was the preferred synthetic technique to yield novel compounds, allowing the reproduction of a 1D zinc framework, the synthesis of a novel hydrogen bonding manganese framework, and three new compounds with silver. The structural characterization of the novel forms is presented along with stability studies. The increased antimicrobial activity of the new silver-based frameworks against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, and Mycobacterium smegmatis is particularly relevant.
Keywords:mechanochemistry  supramolecular chemistry  pyrazinamide  antibiotics  antibiotic coordination frameworks
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