Polyelectrolyte stars in planar confinement |
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Authors: | Konieczny Martin Likos Christos N |
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Institution: | Institut für Theoretische Physik II, Heinrich-Heine-Universit?t Düsseldorf, Universit?tsstrasse 1, D-40225 Düsseldorf, Germany. kon@thphy.uni-duesseldorf.de |
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Abstract: | We employ monomer-resolved molecular dynamics simulations and theoretical considerations to analyze the conformations of multiarm polyelectrolyte stars close to planar, uncharged walls. We identify three mechanisms that contribute to the emergence of a repulsive star-wall force, namely, the confinement of the counterions that are trapped in the star interior, the increase in electrostatic energy due to confinement as well as a novel mechanism arising from the compression of the stiff polyelectrolyte rods approaching the wall. The latter is not present in the case of interaction between two polyelectrolyte stars and is a direct consequence of the impenetrable character of the planar wall. |
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