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Photocatalytic degradation of trichloroethylene over BiOCl under UV irradiation
Authors:Wei Liu  Qi Yang  Zhen Wang  Xiaofan Lv  Zhilin Yang
Institution:1. School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), China;2. Beijing Key laboratory of Water Resource & Environmental Engineering, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, China
Abstract:In this study, BiOCl samples were synthesized under different pH values and characterized by XRD, SEM, UV‐vis DRS, BET, photoelectrochemical measurement and PL. The photocatalytic performances of the as‐prepared samples were evaluated through the decomposition of trichloroethylene (TCE) under UV irradiation. The influences of several parameters such as solution pH and common inorganic anions on TCE removal were investigated. Results indicated that BiOCl‐0.6 exhibited better photocatalytic performance than BiOCl‐6.0 because of its higher migration ability of photo‐induced carrier. The photocatalytic degradation of TCE over BiOCl‐0.6 followed pseudo first‐order kinetics and appeared to be more efficient in acidic solution than in alkaline. TCE was almost completely dechlorinated in 120 minutes. The inhibiting effect of naturally occurring anions was in the order of HCO3 >SO42‐ >NO3, while Cl exhibited a dual effect. Moreover, BiOCl‐0.6 exhibited superior reusability after three cycles of repetition tests.
Keywords:BiOCl  degradation  photocatalytic  TCE
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