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Degradation of p-aminophenol wastewater using Ti-Si-Sn-Sb/GAC particle electrodes in a three-dimensional electrochemical oxidation reactor
Authors:Na Zhang  Jiaqi Bu  Yong Meng  Jia Wan  Lu Yuan  Xin Peng
Institution:1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081 China;2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081 China

National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for New Petro-chemical Materials and Fine Utilization of Resources, Changsha, 410081 China

Key Laboratory of Sustainable Resources Processing and Advanced Materials of Hunan Province College, Changsha, 410081 China

Research Center of Resource Recycling Complex Technology, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410081 China

Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research (Hunan Normal University), Ministry of Education, Changsha, 410081 China

Abstract:In this study, Ti-Si-Sn-Sb/GAC particle electrodes were prepared by sol–gel method. The particle electrodes were characterized by SEM, XRD, EDX, and BET then used to carry out three-dimensional (3D) electrocatalytic oxidation degradation on simulated refractory p-aminophenol (PAP) wastewater. The effects of initial pH, cell voltage, aeration flow rate and initial PAP concentration on degradation experiments were investigated. Under the optimal conditions, the PAP and COD removal rates were 89.45% and 75.17% respectively. In addition, the possible degradation mechanism of PAP was further investigated by UV–Vis and HPLC. Finally, it was found that the Ti-Si-Sn-Sb/GAC particle electrodes with high catalytic activity and excellent stability could significantly improve the PAP wastewater removal efficiency.
Keywords:degradation  electrochemical oxidation  granular activated carbon  P-aminophenol  wastewater treatment
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