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费谢尔判别法鉴别原油/燃料油
引用本文:陈楠,;林雨霏,;姬泓巍,;孙健,;李开天,;梁旭锋.费谢尔判别法鉴别原油/燃料油[J].化学分析计量,2014(2):85-87.
作者姓名:陈楠  ;林雨霏  ;姬泓巍  ;孙健  ;李开天  ;梁旭锋
作者单位:[1] 中国海洋大学化学化工学院,山东青岛266100; [2] 山东出入境检验检疫局,山东青岛266001
基金项目:质检公益项目(201210041)
摘    要:以多环芳烃作为变量,建立了原油、燃料油属性鉴别的费谢尔判别法。分别测定了来自不同国家和地区的26个原油样品和25个燃料油样品中8种多环芳烃的含量,并将它们作为判别变量。借助SPSS 16.0进行费谢尔判别分析,建立费谢尔判别函数。将未知样品的判别变量值代入后,可以快速地得知样品的类别。结果表明,以多环芳烃作为判别变量进行原油、燃料油费谢尔判别快速而准确。

关 键 词:原油  燃料油  多环芳烃  费歇尔判别法  鉴别

Properties Identiifcation of Crude Oil and Fuel Oil by Fisher Discrimination
Institution:Chen Nan, Lin Yufei, Ji Hongwei, Sun Jian, Li Kaitian, Liang Xufeng ( 1. Department of Chemistry Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China ; 2. Shandong Exit-Entry Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Qingdao 266001, China )
Abstract:Fisher discrimination of crude oil and fuel oil with polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs)as variables was built.8 kinds of PAHs in 26 crude oil samples and 25 fuel oil samples from different countries and regions were detected, which were used as discriminant variables. By running the SPSS 16.0 software, classification function coefficients were gotten and the Fisher discrimination function was built. The discrimination variables value of unknown species of oil was plugged into the function to quickly identify which class the sample belonging to.As a result, Fisher species identification of crude oil and fuel oil with PAHs as discriminant variables is quick and accurate.
Keywords:crude oil  fuel oil  polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons  Fisher discrimination  identification
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