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用紫外-可见分光光度计测定油样中沥青质含量
引用本文:毕延根,杨少峰.用紫外-可见分光光度计测定油样中沥青质含量[J].分析测试学报,2000,19(1):41-44.
作者姓名:毕延根  杨少峰
作者单位:洛阳石油化工工程公司,炼制研究所,河南,洛阳,471031
摘    要:介绍了一种用分光光度法测定油品中的沥青质含量的方法。通过测定样品悬浮液在750nm、800nm下的吸光度而获得样品中正庚烷沥青质含量,阐述了方法的测量原理,讨论了取样量范围、沥青地方法的影响。结果表明,该法可应用于各种油品(如原油、重质馏分油、渣油和沥青等)的分析,具有简单、快速的优点,相对标准偏差小于3%。

关 键 词:分光光度法  沥青质  正庚烷溶解物  悬浮液  石油

Determination of Asphaltene in Petroleum by UV/VIS Spectrophotometry
BI Yan-gen,YANG Shao-feng.Determination of Asphaltene in Petroleum by UV/VIS Spectrophotometry[J].Journal of Instrumental Analysis,2000,19(1):41-44.
Authors:BI Yan-gen  YANG Shao-feng
Abstract:An effective method for determination of asphaltene content in oils is reported. The effective factors, such as sample amount and particle size of asphaltene in suspension is discussed. Asphaltene content in oils can be obtained by determination of absorbance of sample suspension in n _ heptane at 750 nm and 800 nm with UV/VIS spectrophotometer. The method can be applied to a wide variety of oils, such as crude oils, fuel oils, residual oils and bitumen etc. It is simple, rapid and repeatable.
Keywords:Spectrophotometry  Asphaltene  Malthene  Suspension  Oil
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