Composite materials based on fullerenes C60/C70 and polypropylene prepared via in situ polymerization |
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Authors: | S V Polschikov P M Nedorezova T V Monakhova A N Klyamkina A N Shchegolikhin V G Krasheninnikov V E Muradyan A A Popov A L Margolin |
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Institution: | 1. Semenov Institute of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Kosygina 4, Moscow, 119991, Russia 2. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Kosygina 4, Moscow, 119991, Russia 3. Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, pr. Akademika Semenova 1, Chernogolovka, Moscow oblast, 142432, Russia
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Abstract: | New composite materials based on isotactic PP and fullerene were prepared via in situ polymerization with the use of an isospecific metallocene catalytic system. The stress-strain properties, thermophysical characteristics, and reactivities of composites in reactions of high-temperature decomposition, oxidation, and chemiluminescence were studied. The appreciable effect of fullerene on the thermal oxidation and crystallization behavior of composites (an increase in the crystallization temperature by 10 K) was found. It was shown that the protective inhibitory effect of fullerene in PP oxidation reactions is due to the interaction of fullerene nanoparticles with peroxy macroradicals. |
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