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Ring opening metathesis polymerization of triazole‐bearing cyclobutenes: Diblock copolymer synthesis and evaluation of the effect of side group size on polymerization kinetics
Authors:Jia Wei  William Trout  Yoan C Simon  Sergio Granados‐Focil
Institution:1. Gustaf H. Carlson School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Clark University, Worcester, Massachusetts;2. School of Polymers and High Performance Materials, Hattiesburg, Mississippi
Abstract:Cyclobutenes containing pendant groups of varying sizes were polymerized via ring opening metathesis polymerization using Grubbs catalyst 2nd generation (G2). The rate of polymerization depended on the size of the pendant groups attached to the cyclobutene rings, with longer side‐chains producing slower polymerization rates and narrower molecular weight distributions. The polymerization of these new molecules proceeded with first order kinetics, consistent with a living polymerization. Chain extension experiments produced cyclobutene‐based diblock copolymers with polydispersity indices below 1.33. The synthetic methods in this report will allow the use of G2 to access new complex polymeric architectures with a higher density of pendant groups than those derived from norbornene analogs and cyclooctene moieties. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2017 , 55, 1929–1939
Keywords:block copolymers  cyclobutene  Grubbs' catalyst 2nd generation  ring opening metathesis polymerization  sterically hindered ROMP
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