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Plakevulin A, a new oxylipin inhibiting DNA polymerases α and γ from sponge Plakortis species
Authors:Masashi TsudaTadashi Endo  Marinela PerpelescuShonen Yoshida  Kenji WatanabeJane Fromont  Yuzuru MikamiJun'ichi Kobayashi
Institution:a Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Kita-12 Nishi-6, Kita-ku, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan
b Research Institute for Disease Mechanism and Control, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya 466-8550, Japan
c Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-8589, Japan
d Western Australian Museum, Perth, WA 6000, Australia
e Research Center for Pathogenic Fungi and Microbial Toxicoses, Chiba University, Chiba 260-0856, Japan
Abstract:A new cytotoxic oxylipin, plakevulin A (1), possessing a cyclopentene ring and a levulinyl ester has been isolated from an Okinawan marine sponge Plakortis sp. The structure was elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data, and the absolute configurations at three chiral centers were assigned by spectroscopic data of the reductive product of 1 and a modified Mosher's method. Plakevulin A (1) exhibited inhibitory activity against DNA polymerases α and γ.
Keywords:plakevulin A  DNA polymerase  Mosher's method
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