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MCRs reshaped into a switchable microwave-assisted protocol toward 5-aminoimidazoles and dihydrotriazines
Authors:Christan E Bell  Arthur Y Shaw  Fabio De Moliner  Christopher Hulme
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA;2. College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, BIO5 Oro Valley, 1580 E. Hanley Blvd., The University of Arizona, Oro Valley, AZ 85737, USA
Abstract:A tunable microwave-assisted protocol for the synthesis of two biologically relevant families of heterocycles has been designed. Via a simple switch of reaction conditions, the same starting materials can be engaged in either an improved synthesis of the dihydrotriazine scaffold or a novel, first-in-class MCR to render the challenging 5-aminoimidazole nucleus in a single step. An additional first-in-class MCR is also reported utilizing guanidines to afford 2,5-aminoimidazoles.
Keywords:Imidazole  Multicomponent reaction  Strecker  Trimethylsilyl cyanide
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