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Synthesis of cholate-based pyridinium receptor and its recognition toward l-tryptophan
Authors:Dazhi Li  Yunxu YangChao Yang  Biwei HuBaolong Huo  Lingwei XueAizhi Wang  Feifei Yu
Institution:Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Four cholate-based pyridinium compounds were synthesized and their binding abilities toward unmodified amino acids were investigated by UV spectroscopy and fluorescence emission spectroscopy. Studies revealed that the recognition process involved hydrogen bonding, electrostatic force, and π–π interaction. The receptor 4a was found to recognize l-tryptophan specifically, and the complex was studied by 1H NMR spectroscopy. The receptors 4b and 4c showed very little recognition ability toward l-tryptophan, indicating the important role of the benzyl group at pyridinium ring.
Keywords:Molecular recognition  Hydrogen bonding  Conformation  Host  Amino acid
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