高效液相色谱法测定乳制品中的双氰胺

建立了乳制品中双氰胺的高效液相色谱(HPLC)检测方法。样品经乙腈提取后采用HPLC测定。优化后的色谱条件:XBridge Amide柱(250 mm×4.6 mm, 3.5 μm),流动相为乙腈和水(体积比为90:10,含0.2%甲酸),流速为1.0 mL/min,检测波长为218 nm。方法在0.5~50 mg/L范围内线性关系良好,相关系数(r²)为0.9999,回收率在96.7%~101.0%之间,RSD为4.5%~4.9%(n=6),检出限为0.2 mg/kg(S/N=3),定量限为0.5 mg/kg(S/N=10)。该方法简单、准确、灵敏度高,适用于各种乳制品中双氰胺的检测。

Determination of dicyandiamide in dairy products by high performance liquid chromatography

A high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method for the determination of dicyandiamide in dairy products was developed. The sample was extracted by acetonitrile, separated on an XBridge Amide column (250 mm×4.6 mm, 3.5 μm) using acetonitrile-water (90/10, v/v) containing 0.2%(v/v) formic acid as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min, and determined by a photodiode array detector at the wavelength of 218 nm. The calibration curve was linear in the range of 0.5-50 mg/L with the correlation coefficient (r²) of 0.9999. The recoveries were from 96.7% to 101.0% with the relative standard deviations (RSDs) in the range of 4.5% to 4.9%(n=6). The limit of detection was 0.2 mg/kg, and the limit of quantification was 0.5 mg/kg. The method is simple, sensitive, accurate and precise for the determination of dicyandiamide in dairy products.