离子色谱-抑制型电导检测牛肝菌中胆碱、腐胺和尸胺

建立离子色谱-抑制型电导检测牛肝菌中胆碱、腐胺和尸胺的方法。牛肝菌干片样品经7 mmol/L甲烷磺酸溶液提取，过滤膜，经反相固相萃取柱净化后进样分析。胆碱、腐胺、尸胺与样品中共存离子在IonPac CS17（250 mm×4 mm）阳离子交换色谱柱上可实现较好分离。以7 mmol/L甲烷磺酸为淋洗液等度淋洗，25 min可完成一次样品测定。胆碱、腐胺和尸胺的检出限（S/N=3）分别为0.002、0.002和0.003 mg/L，具有较宽的线性范围（0.01~10 mg/L），样品加标回收率为91.6%~100.2%。该方法简便、选择性好、灵敏度高，适用于牛肝菌中胆碱、腐胺和尸胺的检测分析。

Determination of choline,putrescine and cadaverine in boletus by ion chromatography with suppressed conductivity detection

A chromatographic method was developed for the determination of choline, putrescine and cadaverine in boletus by cation exchange chromatography with suppressed conductivity detection. Samples were extracted with 7 mmol/L methanesulfonic acid solution, then filtered through a membrane, and purified by a reversed phase solid phase extraction column. Choline, putrescine, cadaverine and coexisting ions in the samples were separated well on the IonPac CS17 cation exchange column (250 mm×4 mm). The mobile phase was 7 mmol/L methanesulfonic acid solution. All analytes could be eluted from the column in 25 min. The limits of detection (S/N=3) of choline, putrescine and cadaverine were 0.002, 0.002 and 0.003 mg/L, respectively. Moreover, they all had wide linearity ranges (0.01-10 mg/L) and satisfactory recoveries (91.6%-100.2%). This method is suitable for the determination of choline, putrescine and cadaverine in boletus, and has good separation performance, high selectivity and sensitivity.