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Properties of Aqueous Suspensions of Highly Dispersed Silica in the Presence of Polyvinylpyrrolidone
Authors:E V Goncharuk  S V Pakhovchishin  V I Zarko  V M Gun'ko
Institution:(1) Institute of Surface Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, ul. Generala Naumova 17, Kiev, 03164, Ukraine
Abstract:The effect of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) on stability, rheological, electrokinetic and electrophysical properties of aqueous dispersions of A-300 pyrogenic silica was studied. The suspensions were shown to be most stable at PVP concentrations in the range from 0.12 to 0.24 wt % that was provided by structure-related mechanical factors. In the presence of PVP, the value of zeta-potential decreases, the ac conductivity increases, and rheological properties vary similarly to variations of oxide dispersity.
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