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Triton X-100存在下镉试剂分光光度法测定痕量铊(III)
引用本文:洪水皆,李庆喜,杨明东.Triton X-100存在下镉试剂分光光度法测定痕量铊(III)[J].化学学报,1988,46(5):500-502.
作者姓名:洪水皆  李庆喜  杨明东
作者单位:中国科学院环境化学研究所 北京
摘    要:本文首次提出了在Triton X-100存在下, 以镉试剂作显色剂于水相直接分光光度法测定了痕量铊, 结果表明: 该体系具有很高的灵敏度, 是目前分光光度法测定铊的最灵敏方法之一.

关 键 词:分光光度法  痕量元素  显色剂      TRITON  X-100

Spectrophotometric determination of trace amounts of thallium with cadion in the presence of triton X-100
Abstract:A highly sensitive spectrophotometric method for the determination of trace amts. of thallium(III) using Cadion and Triton X-100 is described. It is the most sensitive method for the determination of thallium in aqueous solution In buffered solution (H4Cl-NH4OH) at pH 11.0 and in the presence of a nonionic surfactant, Triton X-100, thallium(III) and Cadion form a complex with the molar ratio of Tl:Cadion = 1:5. The complex exhibits an absorption max. at 470 nm with a molar absorptivity of 1.37 ?105 L mol-1 cm-1. Beer's law obeyed for 0-1.2 ppm Tl.
Keywords:SPECTROPHOTOMETRY  TRACE ELEMENTS  COLOUR REAGENTS  CADMIUM  THALLIUM  TRITON X-100
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